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作者首次在利比里亚和几内亚发现非洲人体肺吸虫病,并用吡喹酮治疗6例,获得满意的效果。患者的肺吸虫卵按形态特征和其长度(平均长度为70μ),鉴定为双侧宫肺吸虫(Paragonimus uterobilateralis)的虫卵。用Telemann法作粪便虫卵计数。用齐、尼二氏法检查痰液结核杆菌。所有病例作胸部X-线摄片,治疗前、后各作全血细胞计数、血沉、粪便虫卵计数、痰液找虫卵和间接血球凝集试验。伴有咯血的肺吸虫患者6例,服用吡喹酮25mg/kg 1天3次,疗程2天,未见药物副反应。48小时内病人咯血停止,几天后咳嗽消失,体重增加,6个月后完全恢复。X-线
The authors first discovered African human paragonimiasis in Liberia and Guinea and treated 6 patients with praziquantel to obtain satisfactory results. The patient’s paragonimiasis was characterized as an egg of Paragonimus uterobilateralis by morphological characteristics and its length (average length 70 [mu]). Using the Telemann method for counting fecal eggs. With homogeneous, Niu Er’s method to check sputum Mycobacterium tuberculosis. All cases of chest X-ray photography, before and after treatment for the whole blood count, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, stool egg count, sputum to find eggs and indirect hemagglutination test. Paragonimiasis patients with hemoptysis in 6 cases, taking praziquantel 25mg / kg 3 times a day for 2 days, no drug side effects. Hemoptysis stopped within 48 hours, cough disappeared after a few days, weight gain, 6 months after the full recovery. X-ray