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1985年12月,在布鲁塞尔召开的北约西欧国家国防部长会议上,西德国防部长韦尔纳提出了西欧建立防御导弹和飞机的新的防御系统倡议,即“欧洲防御倡议”(英文缩写 EDI)。欧洲过去是两次世界大战的主要战场,如今是美苏两个超级大国竭力争夺、尖锐对峙的重地,分属于以美、苏为首的两大军事集团的西欧和东欧。美苏双方不仅在欧洲部署了重兵,而且各自为驻欧部队配备了大批中近程弹道导弹。苏联在欧洲部署的数以千计的导弹中,有中程导弹 SS-20导弹270枚
In December 1985, at the meeting of defense ministers of NATO Western and European countries held in Brussels, West German Defense Minister Verna proposed a new defense system initiative in Western Europe for the defense of missiles and aircraft, namely the “European Defense Initiative” (abbreviated as EDI) . As the main battlefield of the two world wars, Europe was now the place where the two superpowers of the United States and the Soviet Union are vying for and confronting sharp forces and belonging to Western and Eastern Europe with the two major military blocs headed by the United States and the Soviet Union. Both the United States and the Soviet Union have not only deployed large numbers of troops in Europe, but each has also deployed a large number of mid-to-near-range ballistic missiles for the EU troops in Europe. Of the thousands of missiles deployed by the Soviet Union in Europe, there are 270 medium-range missile SS-20 missiles