论文部分内容阅读
在进行新编高中地理教材第五章第四节“自然带”的教学中,必须对自然带有深刻而全面的理解,现就有关自然带的几个问题,作一些介绍。 地理环境的整体性和差异性 地理环境通常是指环绕人类社会的自然界,亦称“自然环境”,它包括了作为生产资料和劳动对象的各种自然条件,是社会存在和发展的自然基础,社会物质生活经常的必要的条件。地球表面大陆上各个地区的地理环境,是由地形、气候、水文、土壤、植物和动物等地理要素共同组成的。各个地理要素并不是孤立地存在,而是相互联系相互制约的,它们相互联系相互制约并结成一个整体,这就是地理环境的整体性。从总体上看,全球范围的地理环境就是一个整体。同时,各大洲,各大洋的地理环境以及各级自然综合体,都具有各自的整
In the course of teaching the new high school geography textbook Chapter IV, “Nature Belt,” we must have a profound and comprehensive understanding of nature. We will now introduce some of the issues concerning the natural belt. Geographical environment of the overall and diversity Geographical environment usually refers to the natural world around human society, also known as “natural environment”, which includes all kinds of natural conditions as a means of production and labor objects, is the natural basis for social existence and development, Social material life often necessary conditions. The geography of the Earth’s surface in all regions of the continent is composed of geographical features such as topography, climate, hydrology, soils, plants and animals. Geographical elements do not exist in isolation. They are interconnected and mutually restrained. They are interconnected and mutually restrained and form a whole. This is the integrity of geographical environment. Overall, the global geographical environment is a whole. At the same time, the geographical environment of all continents and oceans and the natural complexes at all levels have their own