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儿童多动综合症又称儿童轻微脑机能失调(MBD)综合症。多发生在学龄儿童期前,其主要特点是自制力不足,注意力短暂、活动过多,伴有学习困难,容易沾染不良习气,为了解MBD在小学生中的发生与表现情况。我们于1986年6月对八步第一小学993名学生进行了调查。1 调查方法1.1 初筛调查前,向家长及班主任,介绍本病的表现及本次调查有关事项,然后由班主任提供疑似MBD儿童名单。1.2 重筛将疑似MBD儿童按要求由家长填写调查表。1.3 再重筛对符合MBD诊断的儿童,
Children with hyperactivity syndrome, also known as children with mild brain dysfunction (MBD) syndrome. Occurred in the school-age children, its main features are inadequate self-control, short-term attention, excessive activity, accompanied by learning difficulties, easy to contaminate bad habits, MBD in order to understand the occurrence and performance of pupils. In June 1986, we conducted a survey of 993 students from eight primary schools in eight steps. A survey method 1.1 before the screening survey, to the parents and class teacher, describes the performance of the disease and the investigation of the matter, and then by the class teacher to provide suspected MBD children list. 1.2 Restrictions Suspected MBD children fill in questionnaires as requested by parents. 1.3 re-screening MBD diagnosis of children,