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有效作业是有效课堂的延续与补充。有效作业能帮助教师检验课堂教学效果,改进课堂教学策略,帮助学生巩固和运用课堂所学知识,拓展思维空间,培养创新能力,它还是构建学生情感态度、人生价值观的载体之一。从作业设置质量的有效性、作业数量的合理性和关注学生的作业情感三个方面阐述了教师可以采取什么样的措施来提高作业的有效性。在具体的教学实践中,教师应根据实际情况,因时而异,因事而异,因人而异,通过设计有效的作业来提高学生的学习质量,增强教学的有效性。
Effective homework is an extension and complement to an effective classroom. Effective homework can help teachers to test the effectiveness of classroom teaching, improve classroom teaching strategies, help students consolidate and apply the knowledge they have learned in class, develop their thinking space and cultivate their innovative abilities. It is also one of the carriers of constructing students’ emotional attitudes and life values. From the three aspects of the effectiveness of job setting quality, the rationality of the number of jobs and the concern about the students’ job emotion, what measures teachers can take to improve the effectiveness of the job? In specific teaching practice, teachers should be based on the actual situation, from time to time, from case to case, vary from person to person, through the design of effective homework to improve the quality of student learning and enhance the effectiveness of teaching.