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猪牙皂(Gleditsia officinalis Lam.)属豆科,云实亚科,落叶乔木。当地称“牙皂”或“小皂夹”。其荚果有大、小两型。大果有种子,不入药,小果无仁,为名贵药材,有开窍、祛痰、杀虫、祛风之功,(目前收购价格为每市斤1.50元)。一株中等树一年可产小果百斤以上。经济价值很高。山东是猪牙皂的主要产区之一,多集中于邹县。看庄公社又是邹县的主要分布区。据了解,全国年需要量约为30万斤,邹县年产量6—7万斤。邹县的猪牙皂历来缺乏科学管理,开花多座果少,又因是异果型,大果直接影响了小果的产量,这都是本文想要探讨解决的。
Pig tooth soap (Gleditsia officinalis Lam.) Is a legume, cloud subfamily, deciduous trees. Local called “toothpaste” or “soap clip.” Its pods have large and small two types. Large seeds, no medicine, small fruit no kernel, valuable medicines, resuscitation, expectorant, insecticide, expelling wind power, (the current purchase price of 1.50 yuan per kilogram). A medium tree produces more than 100 pounds of fruit a year. High economic value. Shandong is one of the main producing areas of pork toothpaste, and more concentrated in Zouxian. See Zhuang commune is Zouxian the main distribution area. It is understood that the national annual demand is about 30 kg, Zouxian annual output of 6-7 kg. Zouxian pig tooth soap has always been a lack of scientific management, flowering more fruit less, but also because of the different fruit type, large fruit directly affects the yield of small fruit, which are the text you want to explore to solve.