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为使再造的耳廓立体感较强,外形更逼真,将耳支架雕塑成立体耳支架。切取肋软骨二根,选其中较宽一根,以其原有宽度作为对耳轮的高度并将其雕塑成Y形,用以形成对耳轮、耳甲腔后壁及对耳轮上下脚。将另一根软骨雕塑成耳轮支架,将二者固定为一整体形成立体耳支架,临床应用21例,手术一次完成,再造的耳廓外形逼真,立体感较强,优于传统耳支架的外形。文中还对耳皮瓣、筋膜瓣的形成及耳廓再造方法作了详细介绍。
To make the three-dimensional reconstruction of auricle stronger, more realistic appearance, the ear bracket sculpture into the body ear stent. Cut the costal cartilage two, choose one of the wider one, with its original width as the height of the ear wheel and sculpture into a Y-shaped, to form the ear wheel, the posterior wall of the cavity and the ear on the lower extremity. The other cartilage sculpture into a bracket, the two fixed as a whole to form a three-dimensional ear stent, clinical application of 21 cases, surgery completed once, reconstruction of the ear contour realistic, strong three-dimensional, superior to the traditional ear stent shape . The article also ear ridges, fascia flap formation and auricle reconstruction method was introduced in detail.