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目的建立儿科治疗中心患者多重耐药菌(MDRO)防控方法。方法通过加强感染患者标本病原学监测和强化医护人员手卫生管理,有效防控MDRO感染。结果在实施干预措施之前的2010年全年该医院儿科治疗中心共发生MDRO感染患儿38例,感染率为0.39%。实施干预措施后的18个月时间内,该儿科治疗中心共发生MDRO感染患儿5例,感染率为0.05%;两组患儿比较有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论本次实施的干预措施显示出明显的防控MDRO感染的效果。
Objective To establish a multi-drug resistant (MDRO) prevention and control in pediatric treatment center. Methods By monitoring the etiology of infected patients and strengthening hand hygiene management of medical staff, MDRO infection can be effectively controlled. Results Before the implementation of interventions in 2010, 38 pediatric patients with MDRO infection were infected at the pediatric center of the hospital with the infection rate of 0.39%. In the 18 months after the implementation of the interventions, there were 5 cases of MDRO infection in this pediatric center, the infection rate was 0.05%. There was a significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion The interventions implemented this time showed obvious effect of preventing and controlling MDRO infection.