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测定了112例喘鸣患儿血清IgE、IgG、IgM和IgA值,发现同呼吸系感染的无喘鸣组(32例)之间无显著性差异。将喘鸣组分成普通组、迁移组和反复发作组,其普通组和反复发作组之间的IgE值则有非常显著性差异(P<0.01),且发现IgE值的标准差明显>均值。激素和β兴奋剂并不能缩短婴幼儿的喘鸣持续时间。因此,认为婴幼儿喘鸣症状同年长儿、成人支气管哮喘不甚相同,是外在感染性炎症和变态反应性炎症交错存在、相辅相成的状态,该状态同婴幼儿的解剖生理特点、免疫学特点及遗传素质休戚相关。
The serum IgE, IgG, IgM and IgA values were measured in 112 cases of wheezing and no significant difference was found between the two groups (32 cases). The wheezing group was divided into normal group, migratory group and recurrent group, there was a very significant difference (P <0.01) between the normal group and recurrent group, and the standard deviation of IgE value was found> Mean. Hormones and beta agonists do not shorten the duration of wheezing in infants and young children. Therefore, the infant wheezing symptoms that the same year long, adult bronchial asthma is not the same, is the external infectious inflammation and allergic inflammation staggered exist, complement each other, the state with the anatomy and physiology of infants and young children, immunological characteristics And the genetic quality of solidarity.