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就经典意义上的明清文学类型而言 ,始终贯穿着古典主义精神。明代文学流派众多 ,无论是前后七子、唐宋派 ,还是明末诸派 ,基本上都笼罩在从秦汉到唐宋的影响之中 ,构成整个明代文学思潮发展的背景。清代文学的古典主义建筑在对前代思想总结的基础之上 ,将前代那种古典的精神境界转化成为实实在在的学问 ,使之客观化、学术化。正是这种古典精神客观化的发展 ,使得中国文学史上的优秀遗产得以保存并被现代人所理解和欣赏
As far as the literary genres of Ming and Qing Dynasties in the classic sense are concerned, they always permeate the spirit of classicism. There are many schools of literary genres in the Ming Dynasty. Both the ancestors and the seventys, the Tang and Song dynasties, and the Ming dynasties are basically enveloped in the influence from the Qin and Han dynasties to the Tang and Song dynasties, forming the background for the development of literary trend of thought throughout the Ming Dynasty. On the basis of summarizing the thoughts of the predecessors, the classical architecture of the Qing literature turned the classical spiritual realm of the previous generation into a real one and made it objective and academic. It is this objective and objective development of the classical spirit that has preserved the outstanding legacy of Chinese literary history and is understood and appreciated by modern people