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上海市位于长江三角洲前缘,地处太湖流域下游,黄浦江及苏州河贯穿全境,汛期常受台风、高潮、暴雨的侵袭。目前,黄浦江干支流两岸的防汛墙是市区主要的防汛设施。自1988年开始,市政府投资了十多个亿,按“千年一遇”的设防标准对市区黄浦江防汛墙进行了加固改造。目前,市区防汛墙208km,加上闵行、奉贤等新增市区防汛墙规划的范围,将达到300多km,涉及到沿江近800个企事业单位,分别隶属于70多个主管部门。随着防汛墙工程建设任务的大量完成,工程管理工作量日益增加。
Located in the front of the Yangtze River Delta, Shanghai is located in the lower reaches of the Taihu Lake basin. The Huangpu River and Suzhou River run through the whole territory. The flood season is often hit by typhoon, orgasm and heavy rain. At present, the flood control walls on both banks of the main tributaries of the Huangpu River are the major flood control facilities in urban areas. Since 1988, the municipal government has invested over a hundred million in strengthening the flood wall in the urban Huangpu River according to the fortification standard of “once in a while”. At present, the urban flood wall of 208km, plus the additional urban flood wall planning such as Minhang and Fengxian will reach more than 300km, involving nearly 800 enterprises and institutions along the Yangtze River and are respectively subordinated to more than 70 competent authorities. With the completion of a large number of flood control wall construction tasks, project management workload is increasing.