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个体工商业是属于个体所有制的经济形式。它的存在和发展取决于生产力水平以及与之相适应的生活需要。我国解放以后,由于原来生产力落后,在生产和流通领域,在发展机械化以至自动化的过程中,需要半机械化和手工劳动长期与之并存;在发展大规模经营、提高社会化程度的过程中,也要长期保留分散的、小规模经营。这种多层次的生产力结构决定了我国必然存在着多种经济形式,需要在社会主义经济占主导地位的
Individual business belongs to the economic form of ownership by individuals. Its existence and development depend on the level of productivity and the needs of life in accordance with it. After the liberation of our country, due to the backwardness of the original productive forces, we need long-term coexistence of semi-mechanization and manual labor in the fields of production and circulation, and in the process of developing mechanization and automation. In the course of developing large-scale management and improving socialization, We should keep decentralized and small-scale management for a long time. This multi-level structure of productive forces determines the inevitable existence of a variety of economic forms in our country and the need for a dominant socialist economy