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为了进一步了解我国解放以来麻风流行状况和趋势，总结麻风防治经验，以便为制订今后的麻风防治措施和策略提供科学依据，现将１９４９～１９９７年全国麻风流行病学状况报告如下。资料与方法１资料收集：１９９０年建立了全国麻风疫情监测系统，以县（市）为基本监测单位，
In order to further understand the epidemic situation and trend of leprosy since the liberation of our country, we sum up the experience of prevention and treatment of leprosy in order to provide a scientific basis for the formulation of future leprosy control measures and strategies. The epidemiological status of leprosy in 1949 ~ 1997 is reported as follows. Data and Methods 1 Data collection: In 1990, a national leprosy epidemic monitoring system was established, with county (city) as the basic monitoring unit,