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目的探讨膀胱结石患者应用经内腔镜气压弹道碎石治疗的临床疗效。方法选取64例诊断为膀胱结石的患者为研究对象,分成观察组与对照组,每组各32例。在治疗方法上,对照组患者采取常规开放性手术与抗感染治疗的方法,而观察组患者则使用经内腔镜气压弹道碎石治疗的方法,观察两组患者手术时间、术中出血量、尿管留置时间以及术后并发症发生情况。结果观察组患者手术时间、术中出血量、尿管留置时间以及术后并发症发生情况要明显低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在膀胱结石的治疗中,使用经内腔镜气压弹道碎石治疗的方法,能够获得较高的临床疗效,缩短患者的手术时间、尿管留置时间,并且减少患者术中出血量以及术后并发症发生率,因此该手术方法值得在临床中推广应用。
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of endoscopic pneumatic lithotripsy in patients with bladder stone. Methods Sixty-four patients diagnosed as bladder calculi were selected as study subjects and divided into observation group and control group with 32 cases in each group. In the treatment method, the control group of patients to take conventional open surgery and anti-infective treatment methods, while the observation group patients were treated by endoscopic pneumatic lithotripsy method to observe the two groups of patients operating time, blood loss, Catheter indwelling time and postoperative complications. Results The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, catheter indwelling time and postoperative complications in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusions In the treatment of bladder stones, the treatment with endoscopic pneumatic lithotripsy can achieve higher clinical curative effect, shorten the operation time of patients and the catheter indwelling time, and reduce the amount of intraoperative blood loss as well as postoperative Complication rate, so the surgical method worthy of clinical application.