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腹泻也可诱发心肌梗塞,但往往被人们所忽视。为什么腹泻会导致心肌梗塞呢?这是因为急性胃肠炎、细菌及病毒性肠炎等引起的腹泻,极易造成体内水分丢失过多,血容量急剧下降,与血管收缩和舒张功能密切相关的电解质也会大量丢失,致使血液黏稠度增加,血液流动迟缓。同时,腹泻致病微生物产生的毒素进入血液,还会促使血管发生痉挛,使血管壁的通透性发生障碍。
Diarrhea can also cause myocardial infarction, but often overlooked by people. Why diarrhea can cause myocardial infarction? This is because of acute gastroenteritis, bacteria and viral enteritis and other diarrhea can easily lead to excessive body water loss, a sharp decline in blood volume, and vasoconstriction and diastolic function are closely related to electrolyte Will also be a lot lost, resulting in increased blood viscosity, blood flow slow. At the same time, diarrhea pathogenic microorganisms toxins into the blood, but also to promote blood vessels spasm, the permeability of the vascular wall disorders.