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鄂西民间长诗《黑暗传》于20世纪80年代初被发现后,曾以它是否为汉民族神话史诗引起争议,受到海内外学界热烈关注。本文作者从发表对《黑暗传》的初评开始,对此进行了20余年的追踪研究。在该诗即将列入国家级非物质文化遗产保护名录之际,本文就《黑暗传》的原生态特征及其文化价值特别是它和敦煌写本《天地开辟已来帝王纪》的关联给予别开生面的评说,并就在中国文化研究中应坚持中国历史文化特色问题作了有益反思。
After being discovered in the early 1980s, the folk poem “Darkness” in western Hubei Province was controversial whether it was an epic of the Han nationality or not. It was enthusiastically paid attention by the academic circles at home and abroad. The author of this article from the publication of the “dark biography” first commentary, which conducted more than 20 years of follow-up study. As the poem is about to be included in the list of state-level protection of intangible cultural heritage, this essay gives a special account of the original ecological features and cultural values of Darkness, especially its connection with Dunhuang Manuscripts Commenting, and making useful reflections on the issue of Chinese history and culture in the study of Chinese culture.