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与日本、朝鲜等国并称为“汉文化圈”国家之一的越南,汉语对其语言的影响是比较深刻的。在越南,很长的一段时间内汉字一直处于正统的地位,并被广泛使用于教学、科学、公文、外交以及文学创作等方面。因此可以说汉语对越南文化产生了极其深刻的影响。本文试从汉字对越南文字、越南习俗、越南书法以及越南文学的影响作一些初步的研究。希望能给关注这一问题的人提供一些新的材料。
With Vietnam and Japan, North Korea and other countries called “Han cultural circle” one of the countries in Vietnam, Chinese language to its impact is quite profound. In Vietnam, Chinese characters have been orthodox for a long time and are widely used in teaching, science, official documents, diplomacy and literary creation. Therefore, it can be said that Chinese has an extremely profound impact on Vietnamese culture. This article attempts to make some preliminary studies on the influence of Chinese characters on Vietnamese writing, Vietnamese customs, Vietnamese calligraphy and Vietnamese literature. Hope to provide some new material to those who are concerned about this issue.