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《红楼梦》作为中国宗法社会的代表作之一,以贾宝玉、林黛玉和薛宝钗的爱情婚姻故事为主线,揭示了宗法制度下,上层社会大家族腐朽的一面。社会的没落直接决定着家族的没落,而教育作为影响人的重要因素,在《红楼梦》中体现的淋漓尽致。从《红楼梦》中塑造的现实家庭教育观以及作者营造的他所希冀的家庭教育入手进行探索分析,对当时社会的教育制度进行揭露,批判地继承与分析,为现代社会教育思想的实施与问题的结局提供借鉴与指导。
As one of the representative works of patriarchal society in China, The Dream of the Red Chamber, taking the love and marriage stories of Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai as the main lines, reveals the decadent side of the upper-class social family under the patriarchal clan system. The decline of society directly determines the decline of family, and education as an important factor affecting people in the “Dream of Red Mansions” reflected most vividly. From the realistic family education concept in A Dream of Red Mansions and the family education he hopes he created to start his exploration and analysis, expose and critically inherit and analyze the social education system at that time, End to provide reference and guidance.