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戏剧研究早已不再局限于本学科范围之内,而是呈现出多种跨学科面向,传播学是其中之一。以传播学视角研究戏剧,意味着将戏剧视为一种“媒介”(medium)。但戏剧作为媒介,有其特殊性:它是一种媒介,传递着信息,但它又不仅是传播工具,更是艺术媒介,它本身就是信息;它是一种媒介,同时也使用其他众多媒介,这些媒介,同样,除传递信息外,本身也都是信息。因此,在戏剧中,“媒介即是信息”[1]。
Drama research is no longer confined to the scope of the subject, but rather presents a variety of interdisciplinary oriented, communication is one of them. Studying drama from a communication perspective means that theater is treated as a “medium.” However, drama as a medium has its own peculiarity: it is a medium that conveys information, but it is not only a means of communication but also an art medium, which is itself information; it is a medium and also uses many other media Similarly, these media, in addition to transmitting information, are themselves messages. Therefore, in the drama, “media is information” [1].