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考茨基在社会主义思想史中首次提出“社会主义意识是一种从外部灌输到无产阶级的阶级斗争中去的东西,而不是一种从这个斗争中自发出来的东西”的著名论断,对科学社会主义理论做出了新的贡献。列宁对此十分推崇,并在批判俄国经济派宣传的自发性过程中提出了“意识形态灌输论”。~([1](p.67))从此该理论成为社会主义国家马克思主义思想政治教育的一条经典理论。时间已经过去近一个世纪,习近平总书记重提意识形态问题的
For the first time Kautsky proposed in the socialist history of ideas that “socialist consciousness is something that has been instilled in the class struggle from the outside into the proletariat, rather than something spontaneously sent out from this struggle.” , Made a new contribution to the scientific socialism theory. Lenin highly respected this and proposed “Theory of Ideological Inculcation” in criticizing the spontaneous process of propaganda of Russian economic parties. From then on, the theory became a classic theory of Marxist ideological and political education in the socialist countries. Nearly a century has passed and General Secretary Xi Jinping reiterated the issue of ideology