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目的研究天花粉蛋白(Tk)抑制T细胞增殖的作用机理。方法以抗CD3的McAb刺激JurkatT细胞增殖,以3H-TdR同位素掺入法观察Tk对其抑制作用。用免疫沉淀和免疫印迹法测定胞浆蛋白酪氨酸磷酸化情况。结果Tk能够抑制CD3McAb刺激的JurkatT细胞的增殖,并且经Tk脉冲处理后的JurkatT细胞对CD3McAb活化作用的反应降低。深入分析后发现,在Tk作用下胞浆蛋白酪氨酸磷酸化水平降低,经PLCγ1免疫沉淀后,发现PLCγ1的磷酸化也能够被Tk作用所抑制。结论Tk对T细胞活化的抑制涉及并经由TCR的激活信号传导,其机理与阻断胞浆蛋白酪氨酸激酶磷酸化有关
Objective To study the mechanism of Tk inhibition of T cell proliferation. Methods The proliferation of Jurkat T cells was stimulated with anti-CD3 McAb. The inhibitory effect of Tk was observed by isotope incorporation of 3H-TdR. Cytosolic protein tyrosine phosphorylation was measured by immunoprecipitation and immunoblotting. As a result, Tk was able to inhibit the proliferation of CD3McAb-stimulated Jurkat T cells, and the Tk-pulsed Jurkat T cells were less responsive to the activation of CD3McAb. In-depth analysis found that under the action of Tk decreased protein tyrosine phosphorylation level, after PLCγ1 immunoprecipitation, we found that PLCγ1 phosphorylation can also be Tk inhibition. Conclusions Tk inhibition of T cell activation involves signaling via TCR activation, and its mechanism is related to blocking the phosphorylation of cytoplasmic protein tyrosine kinase