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小学低年级的教学是小学生学习数学的开始和基础,是整个数学学习过程中最简单、最基础的部分,同时也是教育起来最困难的一个部分。新课程教学标准要求小学数学的教学既要让学生学到知识,又要开拓学生的思维,提高学生的思考能力,同时还要激发学生的学习兴趣。培养低年级小学生学习数学的兴趣,不让他们对学习数学产生畏惧感是教师教学中重要的任务。
The teaching of lower grades in primary school is the beginning and foundation of pupils’ learning mathematics. It is the simplest and most basic part of the whole mathematics learning process and also the most difficult part of education. The teaching standard of the new curriculum requires that the teaching of primary mathematics should not only enable students to acquire knowledge, but also develop the students’ thinking and enhance the students’ ability to think, and at the same time stimulate students’ interest in learning. It is an important task for teachers to cultivate the interest of pupils in lower grades to learn mathematics and prevent them from feeling fear of learning mathematics.