,Estimating commute-travel implications of telecommuting by female employees in Kuala Lumpur, Malays

来源 :交通运输工程学报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:liyan19821021
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
A number of Malaysian cities are experiencing severe traffic congestion resulting from rapidly increasing vehicle ownership and usage,and the insufficient supply and inferior quality of public transport.The trend of congestion,frequent traffic accidents and air pollution is nowhere more prevalent in Kuala Lumpur where telecommuting is increasingly being perceived as a viable travel demand management strategy.Due to a number of unique travel characteristics of female commuters and the relatively large participation rate of women in the Malaysian work force,telecommuting by female employees seems a more relevant and potentially more crucial means of alleviating rush hour traffic in the Kuala Lumpur metropolitan area.The aim of this study is to estimate both the potential and actual travel implications of telecommuting by female employees.Therefore,this study is exploratory in nature as it mainly aims to explore the influence of the propagation of a phenomenon (i.e.,telecommuting among female employees in Kuala Lumpur) on travel demand,and is thus mainly a quantitative research.The travel implications estimated in this paper include the reduction in commute trips,with a particular emphasis on the reduction in single occupancy vehicles (SOVs) entering the city of Kuala Lumpur during peak hours;vehicle and passenger-kilometers forgone;and time savings as a result of the elimination of the daily commute.The findings clearly show the potential of substantial reduction in vehicle and passenger-kilometers travelled,as well as potential time savings of more than 7000 employee-hours/day under an optimal adoption scenario.Furthermore,telecommuting by female employees could potentially result in a daily reduction of up to 7.8% of all SOVs entering Kuala Lumpur in 2019;however,there is a large gap between that potential reduction and the maximum actual reduction of 0.96%.
其他文献
There is much research conducted on the vehicle technologies required for operation of autonomous vehicles (AV) on public roads,as well as analysis of the inter
A vehicle’s energy consumption and emissions are two major constraints in sustainable development. Both of them have proportionally raised in recent decades wi
所有权与经营权相分离这一现代企业制度的典型特征客观上导致了企业所有者与经营者目标的不一致,代理问题也随之产生。企业所有者不得不通过必要的激励与约束机制引导和规范经
春季是多种牧草播种的主要季节,如果播种了发芽力较低的种子,必然是出苗不齐,田间缺苗,尤其是多年生牧草,一旦田间出苗率低,对第一年青草产量影响很大。因此,在播种之前,必
文章阐述水土保持的涵义及水保工作在新农村建设中的重要性,并针对存在的问题提出合理建议。 The article expounds the meaning of soil and water conservation and the i
The problems of frost damage in cold region tunnels have been systematically analyzed and studied by local and foreign scholars.A series of important achievemen
Traffic accident frequency has been decreasing in Japan in recent years. Nevertheless, many accidents still occur on residential roads. Area-wide traffic calmin
文章选取黄土丘陵沟壑区不同类型区,建立试验示范基础,进行了以坡面固土防蚀为目的的人工植被建植及其不同配置模式技术研究,并对不同植被配置条件下的植被恢复与防护效益进
随机搜索变量选择(George and McCulloch(1993))是线性回归模型中最流行的变量选择方法之一。文献中对改进其计算效率做了很多工作,然而这些尝试大多数都改变了原有的贝叶斯公
黑龙江省省属重点综合性大学——佳木斯大学确定的人才培养目标为培养基础扎实、知识面宽、实践动手能力强、具有创新精神、综合素质高的应用型人才。    一 制订应用型本科培养方案的指导思想和基本原则    佳木斯大学在修订培养方案的过程中,坚持以科学发展观和高等教育人才培养目标为指导,遵循高等教育教学工作的基本规律,明确为地方经济和社会发展服务的宗旨,充分发挥综合性大学学科门类较为齐全、资源配置较为合理