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宗教跟民族不是同一回事,然而又有着密切的联系。宗教是人们的一种信仰,离开具体的、不同性别、不同民族的人就无法谈宗教,因此,记述宗教也不能离开民族。宗教有广泛的群众性。 由于历史的和社会的原因,我国的少数民族的宗教观念比较强,信仰伊斯兰教的十个少数民族尤其如此。他们往往把宗教感性与民族感性联系在一起,有的甚至把宗教作为维系民族的纽带。因此,在撰写地州市县志民族部类时,不得不认真地记述好宗教问题。
Religion is not the same thing as a nation, yet it is closely linked. Religion is a kind of people’s beliefs. People can not talk about religion unless they are of a specific gender, people of different nationalities, and therefore, they can not tell the people about religion. Religion has a broad mass. Due to historical and social reasons, ethnic minorities in our country have a strong religious view, especially for the 10 ethnic minorities who believe in Islam. They tend to associate religious sensibilities with ethnic sensibilities, and some even regard religion as a link to maintain their nationality. Therefore, when writing prefectures and cities and ethnographic departments, we must carefully account for religious issues.