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应用题在小学高年级数学教学中占重要的地位,也是教学的一个重难点。教会学生解答应用题有助于培养学生解决实际问题的能力和对知识的综合运用能力。在教学中我们尝试把自主、合作与交流探究等数学理念运用于课堂之中,真切地让学生发现问题、提出问题并主动解决问题,这样做对于激发学生的创新能力起到了一定的效果。但如何优化这一教学,让学生学得轻松、教师教得顺手,笔者结合自己的教学实际,提出以下几点做法。一、在读中培养学生的审题习惯
Applied questions in the upper primary mathematics teaching occupies an important position, but also a teaching difficult task. Teaching students to answer questions will help students to develop practical ability to solve practical problems and the ability to comprehensively use knowledge. In teaching, we try to apply mathematical concepts such as autonomy, cooperation and exchange and exploration to the classroom so that students can truly find problems, ask questions and take the initiative to solve the problems. This will have a certain effect on stimulating students’ innovative ability. However, how to optimize this teaching, let students learn easily, teachers taught smoothly, the author combined his own teaching practice, put forward the following practices. First, training students in the review of the habit of reading