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近年来学生对学习物理的兴趣日益走低,一方面是觉得物理太难,另一方面是学生的课业负担太重,没有思考和动手实验的过程,只是被动地听老师讲,考试只看分数,这就导制了恶性循环。为了解决这个问题,教师首先要抛弃传授知识为主的课堂教学模式,使学生由简单地接受知识、被动地训练变成主动地感受科学,认识科学现象,通过科学探究去体验成功的喜悦;其次是使学生由不断地记忆物理规律、公式和解题法则式的知识积累转变为对科学方法的学习,尽可能去亲身经历科学探究的过程,从中获得并理解科学内容。
In recent years, students are increasingly interested in learning physics. On the one hand, they think physics is too hard. On the other hand, they have too much schoolwork burden and do not think and do experiments. They just passively listen to the teachers, This leads to a vicious cycle. In order to solve this problem, teachers should first abandon the classroom teaching mode of imparting knowledge, and make students pass the simple acceptance of knowledge and passively train into the feeling of success through the scientific experience, the scientific phenomena and the scientific inquiry. Secondly, Is to enable students to continue to memorize the laws of physics, formulas and problem-solving knowledge of knowledge accumulation into the study of scientific methods, as far as possible go through the process of scientific inquiry, from which to obtain and understand the scientific content.