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当前,世界航天活动正处于深刻的转型期,各国在推动空间工程科技发展和空间产业增长的过程中,越来越注重综合效益的最大化。特别是美国、欧洲、俄罗斯等主要航天国家和组织正积极推进国际化战略,最大限度地提升其对国际资源和市场的运用能力和影响力。国际化既是当前各国推进空间工程科技发展的重要途径,也是各国促进空间产业增长和竞争力提升的重要手段,是航天向更高阶段发展的一项重要特征。
At present, the world space activities are in a profound transformation period. All countries are paying more and more attention to the maximization of overall benefits in promoting the development of science and technology in space engineering and the growth of space industry. In particular, the major aerospace countries and organizations such as the United States, Europe and Russia are actively promoting their internationalization strategy and maximizing their ability and influence in using international resources and markets. Internationalization is not only an important way for all countries to promote the development of science and technology in space engineering but also an important measure for all countries to promote the growth of space industry and enhance their competitiveness. It is also an important feature of the development of space science to a higher stage.