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职业教育与经济、社会发展关系密切。我国从1978年起实行改革开放政策,确定以经济建设为中心后,职业教育得到了重视和发展。邓小平同志在1978年就指出:“应该考虑各级各类学校发展的比例,特别是扩大农业中学、各种中等专业学校、技工学校的比例。”1996年国家颁布了《职业教育法》,经过20年来的发展,我国各类职业教育已具有相当大的规模,但与经济社会发展仍有许多不适应的地方。那么如何抓住机遇,使职业教育得到大力发展,为全面建设小康社会服务,则是职业教育面临的重大问题。为此,本刊特约几位专家学者就此问题进行专题笔谈,现按来稿先后顺序刊载如下。
Vocational education is closely related to economy and social development. Since 1978, China implemented the policy of reform and opening up and determined that after taking economic construction as the center, vocational education has received the attention and development. Comrade Deng Xiaoping pointed out in 1978: “The proportion of various types of schools at all levels should be considered, especially the proportion of agricultural secondary schools, various secondary specialized schools and technical schools.” In 1996, the State promulgated the “Vocational Education Law” After 20 years of development, all kinds of vocational education in our country have enjoyed a fairly large scale. However, there are still many places that are not suitable for economic and social development. So how to seize the opportunity to make vocational education to develop vigorously to serve the building of a well-off society in an all-round way is a major issue facing vocational education. To this end, our special about a few experts and scholars on this issue topic pen, is now published in the order presented below.