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何谓文明?文明与文化有何不同?自1915年新文化运动开展以来,我国学术界谈论文明与文化的人和文章便越来越多,由于看法不一,还时有争论。这是好现象,但由于各家认识不一,也给人们带来不少困扰,对于人们正确地认识文明与文化,提高我国的文明程度,发展文化事业,造成许多不利因素。
What is Civilization? What is the Difference between Civilization and Culture? Since the start of the New Cultural Movement in 1915, there have been more and more people and articles about civilization and culture in China’s academia. Due to different opinions, there are also controversies. This is a good phenomenon. However, due to the different opinions of different people, it has also brought a lot of troubles to people and has caused many unfavorable factors for people to correctly understand civilization and culture, improve the level of civilization in our country, and develop their cultural undertakings.