论文部分内容阅读
卫生厕所普及率是《我国农村“2000年人人享有卫生保健”规划目标》的指标之一,目前国内对此尚缺乏准确的基础资料。本文经对江苏省81015户农村家庭的厕所及粪便处理现状调查结果统计,卫生厕所普及率仅为0.4％,粪便无害化处理率仅为0.9％,同时分析了农村改厕粪管与经济、文化、风俗习惯以及肠道传染病之间的关系,为有关部门制订实现农村初保规划目标措施和制订有关农村卫生政策提供了科学依据。
Toilet penetration rate is one of the indicators of “planning goal” of health for all in “China’s rural areas” in 2000. At present, there is still a lack of accurate basic information on this. Based on the survey results of toilets and excreta disposal status of 81015 rural households in Jiangsu Province, the penetration rate of sanitary lavatories is only 0.4% and the decontamination rate of stool is only 0.9%. At the same time, Culture, customs and intestinal infectious diseases, provided the scientific basis for the relevant departments to formulate measures and measures to achieve the rural primary protection plan and formulate rural health policies.