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1988年11月我们利用中国医学科学院皮肤病研究所和全国性病防治研究中心生产的诊断梅毒用不需加热血清反应素(USR)对175名青年在押人员进行了梅毒病初筛试验,总检出率为4％(7/175),男性阳性率3.53％(6/170);女性阳性率20％(1/5),与临床诊断相一致。我们认为USR试验虽不特异,但性病患者阳性率高,本次试筛与临床诊断一致。
In November 1988, 175 young detainees were tested for syphilis using the diagnostic syphilis produced by the Institute of Dermatology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and the National Center for Disease Control and Prevention. The rate was 4% (7/175). The positive rate of male was 3.53% (6/170). The positive rate of female was 20% (1/5), which was consistent with clinical diagnosis. We think the USR test is not specific, but the positive rate of STD patients is high, this screen test is consistent with clinical diagnosis.