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目的探讨常见传染病的发病机理与微循环功能障碍的关系及药物治疗的效果。方法对各型病毒性肝炎、乙型脑炎、麻疹、细菌性痢疾、伤寒、流腮等常见传染病患者均进行甲襞微循环检测及动态观察和定量研究。结果对２５６例各型病毒性肝炎患者观察发现均有管襻、流速的不同变化，其加权值分值在１．６６±５．５之间，积分值依急性肝炎＞慢性肝炎＞肝硬化＞亚重肝，依次呈顺序递增变化。各型肝炎甲襞微循环的异常率分别为：急肝（５８．８６％）、慢迁肝（６８． ９６％）、慢活肝（６９． ２３％）、肝硬化（８８．８８％）、亚重肝（１０％），其异常率依病型呈顺序递增。病情好转时微循环功能均有不同程度改善。乙型脑炎：对３７例已脑患者急性期检测发现其加权积分值依病型不同而各异：轻型 ２± １． ９６，普通型 ３． ５± ２， ９８，重型及极重型 ４． ９±２．３３，Ｐ＞０．０５～＜０．０１，加权积分值依轻、普、重型呈规律性递增．恢复期依病情改善微循环功能障碍均有改善，其值分别为：１．１±１．１３；１．５０±１．３；１．６９±１．４０。麻疹：检测出疹期患者４０例，其异常率为８２．５％（３３例），其加权积分值为２．９５±１．２７，明显高于正常值，Ｐ＜０．０１。其中１５例合
Objective To investigate the relationship between the pathogenesis of common infectious diseases and microcirculation dysfunction and the effect of medical treatment. Methods Acute microcirculation detection, dynamic observation and quantitative study of all kinds of common infectious diseases such as viral hepatitis, Japanese encephalitis, measles, bacillary dysentery, typhoid fever and gills were conducted. The results of 256 cases of various types of viral hepatitis were found to have different tube 襻, flow rate changes, the weighted value of 1.66 ± 5.5 between the points according to the value of acute hepatitis> chronic hepatitis> cirrhosis> Sub-heavy liver, followed by sequential changes in order. The abnormal rates of microcirculation of each type of hepatitis were as follows: acute liver (58.86%), slowly migrating liver (68.96%), slow living liver (69.23%), cirrhosis (88.88% , Sub-heavy liver (10%), the abnormal rate in accordance with the order was increasing. Condition improved microcirculation function have different degrees of improvement. Japanese encephalitis: 37 cases of brain patients with acute phase test found that the weighted integral value varies according to different types: light 2 ± 1. 96, ordinary type 3. 5 ± 2, 98, heavy and very heavy 4. 9 ± 2.33, P> 0.05 ~ <0.01. The weighted integral value was light, and the general and the heavy type showed a regular increase. Recovery period according to the disease to improve microcirculation dysfunction were improved, the values were: 1.1 ± 1.13; 1.50 ± 1.3; 1.69 ± 1.40. Measles: 40 cases of measles patients were detected, the abnormal rate was 82.5% (33 cases), the weighted integral was 2.95 ± 1.27, significantly higher than the normal value, P <0.01. Of which 15 cases combined