新生儿母乳性黄疸

• 作 者: 王阿琚
• 机 构: 山西医学院附属一院儿科 山西医学院新生儿研究室
• 出 处: 新生儿科杂志
• 发表日期: 1986年06期
• 关键词: 母乳喂养 母乳性黄疸 预后良好 非溶血性 血清胆红素 黄疽 皮肤轻度黄染 山田 胆红素 新生儿

母乳性黄疸(Breast-milk Jaundice)自从1964年Arias首先报导后,陆续有资料发表。1975年Johnson认为本症是一种多见的非溶血性非结合性高胆红素血症,约有1％的母乳喂养婴儿发生;日本山田雅明等1985年报告本症在日本的发生率高达10～20％,而欧美约为0.5～2.6％,认为存在人种差异;1985年11月以来,作者连续观察到3例,并回顾过去对本症常因症状不重、预后良好而未加注意,实际上有漏诊,故报导以供参考。

Breast milk jaundice has been published since Arias was first reported in 1964. Johnson in 1975 that the disease is a common non-hemolytic non-conjugated hyperbilirubinemia, about 1% of breastfeeding infants occur; Yamada Japanese Yamamoto 1985 report of the disease in Japan as high incidence 10 ~ 20%, while Europe and the United States is about 0.5 ~ 2.6%, that there is a human race differences; since November 1985, the authors observed in 3 consecutive cases, and review of the past due to the symptoms of this disease is often not due to a good prognosis without attention , In fact, missed diagnosis, it is reported for reference.