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中国当代乡土作家面临一个全新的乡土,这个乡土表现出整体价值观的失范和地方性知识的差异。小说《后土》展示出了一些重要的新乡土经验,包括乡村权力斗争加剧、乡土伦理全盘崩溃、民间信仰逐步变迁、乡土改造困难重重。这些新乡土经验引生了一些重要的问题域,需要引起更多作家的关注。面对这些新乡土经验,乡土小说写作需要作家保证写作的临场性,同时需要对现代性做出批判性反思,还要求作家必须具备一些跨学科的知识研究。
Chinese contemporary native writers face a brand new hometown that shows the loss of overall values and differences in local knowledge. The novel “Hou Tu” demonstrated some important new local experiences, including the intensification of rural power struggles, the overall collapse of local ethics, the gradual change of folk beliefs and the difficulties of local reformation. These new local experiences have led to some important problem areas that need to attract the attention of more writers. In the face of these new local experiences, the writing of local novels needs the authenticity of the writers to guarantee the writing. At the same time, it is necessary to make critical reflections on the modernity. It also requires the authors to have some interdisciplinary knowledge research.