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目的掌握乌鲁木齐市监管场所羁押人员HIV及梅毒感染情况及行为学特征。方法采集乌鲁木齐市强制戒毒所、收容教育所新入所羁押的651名人员的外周血。HIV抗体:采用酶联免疫吸附试验筛查,蛋白免疫印迹(WB)试验进行确证。梅毒:采用快速血浆反应素环状卡片试验(RPR)初筛,梅毒螺旋体明胶颗粒凝集试验(TPPA)确证。结果经HIV抗体确证阳性71例,阳性率为10.91%。其中男性为67.61%(48例),女性32.39%(23例);梅毒阳性67例,阳性率为10.29%。其中男性为38.81%(26例),女性61.19%(41例)。结论羁押人员中HIV抗体阳性以男性感染者为多,梅毒以女性为多。
Objective To understand the HIV and syphilis infection and behavioral characteristics of detainees in prisons in Urumqi. Methods A compulsory drug rehabilitation center was set up in Urumqi to collect the peripheral blood of 651 personnel who were detained at the new place of education. HIV antibody: ELISA test screening, Western blot (WB) test to confirm. Syphilis: A rapid plasmaproximal cyclic card test (RPR) was used to confirm the syphilis spirochete particle agglutination test (TPPA). The results confirmed by HIV antibody positive in 71 cases, the positive rate was 10.91%. Among them, 67.61% were male, 32.39% were female, and 67 were positive syphilis. The positive rate was 10.29%. Among them, 38.81% were male and 26.19% female (41 cases). Conclusion Among HIV-infected HIV-positive men and women, there are more men and women with syphilis.