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卫生部长JohnReid宣布,2006年4月英国将启动一项全国肠癌普查计划。政府在2000年英国国家医疗保险体系(NHS)计划中首次宣布将要启动肠癌普查计划。2001年曾在试点地区开展筛查大便潜血的预试验,结果证实该方法可以将肠癌的死亡率降低15%。预试验共采用了两种方法,一种是用大便潜血试验检查大便样品中是否带血,另外一个方法是使用可弯曲乙状结肠镜进行仔细的肠内检查。
Health Minister John Reid announced that in April 2006, the United Kingdom will launch a national colon cancer screening plan. The government announced for the first time in the UK’s National Health Insurance System (NHS) plan in 2000 that it would initiate a screening program for colon cancer. In 2001, a pilot trial to screen fecal occult blood was conducted in pilot areas. The results confirmed that this method can reduce the mortality of intestinal cancer by 15%. A total of two methods were used for the pre-test. One was to use a fecal occult blood test to check for blood in stool samples, and the other was to use a flexible sigmoidoscope for careful bowel examinations.