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阴道上皮的改变受成熟期中卵胞所产生的激情素所支配,因此,我们可以根据阴道上皮脱屑细胞的形态来测定卵巢的功能,这是目前妇产科临床工作中,比较准确反映激情素水平的一种简便方法。但用此法来间接推测黄体功能状态是比较困难的,因为黄体素不能影响阴道上皮发生独特的形态学上变化。回顾阴道细胞学历史,早在一百年前,就有人开始进行研究,1847年,Poucket已观察到阴道细胞与卵巢关系,继之1892年Lataste亦作了这方面的研究,1917年Stockard和Papanicolaou及1922
Vaginal epithelial changes by the maturity of the cells under the control of passionate cells, so we can according to the shape of vaginal epithelial scaling cells to determine ovarian function, which is currently obstetrics and gynecology clinical work, a more accurate reflection of the level of passionate A simple way. However, using this method to indirectly speculate luteal function status is more difficult, because the lutein does not affect the vaginal epithelium occurs a unique morphological changes. Looking back on the history of vaginal cytology, as early as one hundred years ago, some people started to study. In 1847, Poucket had observed the relationship between vaginal cells and ovaries, followed by Lataste in 1892 and Stockard and Papanicolaou in 1917 And 1922