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商务文本的翻译讲求简洁性、准确性、措辞严谨、使用术语规范。笔者主要利用语用学的理论来分析商务文本的翻译。首先浅析了商务文本中时间指示以及零指示的英汉翻译问题,接着结合Leech提出的“礼貌准则”和Brown & Levinson的“面子理论”讨论了商务文本英汉互译时礼貌措辞的准确表达,最后从语境的角度,主要是从文化语境的角度分析了商务文本翻译中需注意的一些问题。
The translation of business texts emphasizes conciseness, accuracy, strict wording, and the use of terminology. The author mainly uses the theory of pragmatics to analyze the translation of business texts. First of all, it analyzes the time instructions in business texts and the translations between English and Chinese in zero instructions, and then discusses the polite expressions of business texts in English-Chinese translation according to Leech’s Politeness Criteria and Brown & Levinson’s Face Theory Accurate expression, finally from the context of the point of view, mainly from the perspective of cultural context analysis of business text translation should pay attention to some of the problems.