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目的探讨护理干预减少逆行性胰胆管造影(ERCP)术后高淀粉酶血症及胰腺炎的效果。方法 94例行ERCP手术的患者,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组47例。对照组患者采取常规护理,观察组患者采取针对性护理干预,对比两组患者的护理干预效果。结果观察组中发生高淀粉酶血症1例(2.13%),胰腺炎1例(2.13%);对照组中发生高淀粉酶血症4例(8.51%),胰腺炎4例(8.51%);观察组患者ERCP术后高淀粉酶血症及胰腺炎的发生率为4.26%,明显低于对照组的17.02%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 ERCP术后患者采取针对性护理干预,可以明显降低高淀粉酶血症及胰腺炎的发生几率,可有效促进患者病情恢复,具有临床推广价值。
Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on reducing hyperpyreticosis and pancreatitis after retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). Methods 94 patients undergoing ERCP surgery were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 47 cases in each group. The patients in the control group were given routine nursing care. The patients in the observation group were given targeted nursing intervention, and the effect of nursing intervention was compared between the two groups. Results One case (2.13%) of hypermylase and one case of pancreatitis (2.13%) were observed in the observation group. Four cases (8.51%) of hyperthylyemia and four cases of pancreatitis (8.51%) were found in the control group. . The incidence of hypermylase and pancreatitis after ERCP in observation group was 4.26%, which was significantly lower than that of control group (17.02%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The targeted nursing intervention in patients after ERCP can significantly reduce the incidence of hyper amylase and pancreatitis, and can effectively promote the recovery of patients with clinical promotion.