论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨腺样体肥大程度与儿童慢性鼻窦炎的发生及预后的影响。方法:回顾分析一组腺样体肥大的患儿312例,根据鼻内镜下观察腺样体堵塞后鼻孔的程度分为4度,分析儿童慢性鼻窦炎的发生与腺样体肥大堵塞后鼻孔的程度的关系和保守治疗效果。结果:儿童慢性鼻窦炎的发生与腺样体的大小呈正相关关系。腺样体阻塞后鼻孔在Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ度时,保守治疗效果较好,在Ⅳ度保守治疗效果差。结论:儿童腺样体肥大阻塞后鼻孔越严重,发生慢性鼻窦炎的概率越大。
Objective: To investigate the effect of adenoid hypertrophy and the occurrence and prognosis of childhood chronic sinusitis. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 312 cases of adenoid hypertrophy in children under nasal endoscopy adenoids obstruction after the nostril is divided into four degrees, analysis of children with chronic sinusitis and adenoid hypertrophy blocked nostrils The extent of the relationship and the effect of conservative treatment. Results: There was a positive correlation between the occurrence of chronic sinusitis and adenoid size in children. Adenoid obstruction of the nostrils in Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲ degree, the conservative treatment is better, in the fourth degree of conservative treatment is poor. Conclusion: The more severe the nostrils are after adenoid hypertrophy in children, the greater the probability of occurrence of chronic sinusitis.