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采用绿色标准化栽培技术,在带来良好经济效益的同时,还可保护生态环境。因此,根据河南省平顶山市的生态、经济、技术条件,因地制宜地研究制定出李子绿色标准化生产体系,进行规模化、标准化、产业化和商品化的生产和经营,对于振兴河南省农村经济、促进农业增效、农民增收具有重要意义。现从建园、土肥水管理、整形修剪、花果管理、病虫害防治、果实采收及分级等方面,介绍李子绿色标准化生产体系,为相关地区发展李子种植业提供参考。
The use of green standardized cultivation techniques, while bringing good economic benefits, but also protect the ecological environment. Therefore, according to the ecological, economic and technical conditions of Pingdingshan City, Henan Province, researching and formulating the green standardized production system of plum according to the local conditions, carrying out the production and management of large-scale, standardization, industrialization and commercialization is of great significance for rejuvenating rural economy in Henan Province Agricultural efficiency, peasants income is of great significance. Presently, we introduce the green standardized production system of plum from the aspects of garden building, soil and water management, plastic pruning, flower and fruit management, pest and disease control, fruit harvesting and grading, and provide a reference for the development of plum cultivation in relevant areas.