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贩卖人口在解放前的旧中国较为普遍。新中国成立以后,经严厉打击,到50年代中期,这种犯罪已基本绝迹。到了80年代初期,随着人财物大流动、外来人口的骤增、自发劳务市场的出现与蔓延,个别地区拐卖妇女儿童犯罪又死灰复燃。北京市是80年代末才发现此种犯罪活动的,对此类案件,北京市历来十分重视,1991年9月全国“人大”颁布《关于严惩拐卖、绑架妇女儿童的犯罪分子的决
Trafficking in people in pre-liberation of the old China is more prevalent. After the founding of New China, the crackdown was severely punished. By the mid-1950s, this kind of crime had basically disappeared. By the early 1980s, with the great flow of people and property, the surge of immigrants, the appearance and spread of the spontaneous labor market, the crime of abducting and trafficking women and children in some areas resurfaced. Beijing saw such criminal activities only in the late 1980s. Beijing has always attached great importance to such cases. In September 1991, the National People’s Congress promulgated the "Resolution on Severely Punishing Criminals Who Trawlling and Abducting Women and Children