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工程项目的建设周期长,生产要素价格变化频繁,使得工程建设项目的造价复杂可变。建设单位对工程造价的控制与管理贯穿于工程建设的全过程。在项目建设各阶段,即决策阶段、设计阶段、工程招标及承、发包工程阶段、施工阶段以及竣工验收阶段,通过工程造价的控制,相应形成了投资估算、设计概算、施工图预算、标底价、承包合同
The construction period of the project is long, the price of the factors of production changes frequently, making the cost of the project construction complicated and variable. Construction unit of the project cost control and management throughout the entire process of construction. Through the control of project cost, the investment estimation, design estimate, construction drawing budget, bidding price are formed at each stage of project construction, namely, decision-making phase, design phase, project bidding and tender, contract construction phase, construction phase and completion acceptance phase. ,Contract