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一、引言近十年来,西南科技大学为材料、制药、食品、环境、生物和辐射等工科为主的多数本科专业普遍开设了工程制图基础课,以增强学生的工程意识和直接就业的主动适应能力。学生修业人数平均每年达600余人。根据综合院校工科近机类各专业课程设置相互交叉、联系密切的具体情况,在参考教育部规定的少学时制图教学基本要求的基础上,笔者对制图课程的具体内容和手段、教材建设、尺规做图和计算机绘图上机训练等教学环节进行了精心的设计、调整和改造。
I. INTRODUCTION In the past ten years, Southwest University of Science and Technology has opened basic engineering drawing courses for most undergraduate majors such as engineering majoring in materials, pharmacy, food, environment, biology and radiation to enhance students’ awareness of engineering and initiative of direct employment . The average number of students attending school is more than 600 per year. According to the specific circumstances of the interdisciplinary and close contact of various professional courses in engineering and mechanics classes in integrated colleges and universities, on the basis of the basic requirements of the teaching of less-time cartography as stipulated by the Ministry of Education, the author analyzes the specific contents and means of cartographic courses, construction of teaching materials, Ruler plans to do computer graphics and computer training and other teaching aspects of the meticulous design, adjustment and transformation.