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垦荒事业中亚和哈萨克斯坦共有可垦荒地11亿亩,其中哈萨克斯坦约有8亿多亩土地以发展灌溉农业,这里面有无需进行复杂改良而适用于灌溉的土地1.5亿亩,中亚四个加盟共和国有1.8亿亩的土地宜于开发发展灌溉农业,有1.2亿亩土地可以发展旱地农业。为了开发荒地资源,苏联在五十年代和六十年代曾大规模开垦荒地。全苏1954年到1956
Land Reclamation and Development In Central Asia and Kazakhstan, a total of 1.1 billion hectares of recoverable wasteland are inhabited, including about 800 million acres of land in Kazakhstan for the development of irrigated agriculture. There are 150 million acres of land suitable for irrigation without complicated improvements, There are 180 million mu of land in the republics for developing and developing irrigated agriculture. There are 120 million mu of land for the development of dry land agriculture. In order to develop wasteland resources, the Soviet Union made large-scale reclamation of wasteland in the 1950s and 1960s. All Soviet Union from 1954 to 1956