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高密度养殖模式对饲养动物生命活动造成的压力称为拥挤胁迫。拥挤胁迫可引起水产动物行为、生理生化状态改变,生长发育迟缓及免疫力下降等。本文综述了拥挤胁迫反应过程及机制及其对水生生物影响的研究情况。
The pressure caused by high-density farming patterns on the life of animals is called crowding stress. Crowded stress can cause aquatic animal behavior, physiological and biochemical changes, growth retardation and decreased immunity. This review summarizes the research progress of crowding stress response and its mechanism and its impact on aquatic organisms.