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今年两会上,煤炭行业去产能毫无悬念地成为热点话题之一,政府工作报告对此明确了“着力化解过剩产能和降本增效”的任务表。2016年3月16日,国务院总理李克强在十二届全国人大四次会议的中外记者会上明确,中央已经选择了钢铁、煤炭这两个领域在去产能上先行突破,并建立了1000亿元主要用于转岗安置的专项资金。众所周知,煤价连年下跌过程中,行业协会、监管部委及地方政府持续出台救市措施的同时,更不遗余力地呼吁企业减产保价。但考虑到资金周转、承担就业两大问题,煤企有能力做出的减产幅度有限。
This year’s two sessions, the coal industry to capacity without any suspense to become one of the hot topics, the government work report made it clear that “focus on resolving excess capacity and reduce costs and increase efficiency,” the task table. On March 16, 2016, Premier Li Keqiang of the State Council made it clear at the Chinese and foreign press conferences at the Fourth Session of the 12th National People’s Congress that the Central Government has already chosen the two fields of steel and coal to make breakthroughs in the area of production capacity and set up a market of 100 billion yuan Mainly used for transfer of resettlement of special funds. As we all know, the continuous decline of coal prices in the process, the industry associations, regulatory ministries and local governments continue to introduce rescue measures at the same time, but also spare no effort to call for enterprises to cut prices. However, taking into account the cash flow, assuming two major employment problems, coal enterprises have the ability to make a limited rate of reduction.