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双侧性面神经麻痹的发病率不及单侧性面神经麻痹的1%,既往报道甚少,且一般为耳鼻喉科医生的门诊经验,本文作者对既往23年间在洛杉矶区/南加里福尼亚大学医学中心病房神经眼科会诊中亲自观察到的43名此种住院病人进行了病因分析,结果:1.良性病22名(双侧性Bell麻痹10名,GBS5名,何时有肢瘫的GBS不列入本文分析对象,特发性多颅神经病3名,脑干脑炎2名,Miller Fisher综合征1名,良性高颅压1名);肿瘤9名(脑膜瘤4名,桥脑前肿瘤3名,桥脑内肿瘤2名);3.感染性疾病5例(梅毒2名,麻风1名,隐球
The incidence of bilateral facial paralysis is less than 1% of unilateral facial nerve paralysis, little previous reports, and is generally Otolaryngology clinic experience, the author of the past 23 years in Losangeles / University of Southern California Eighteen benign diseases (Bilateral Bell palsy 10, GBS 5, when GBS is not legally paralyzed) were analyzed for the etiology of 43 such inpatients personally observed in the Nerve Eye Clinic of the Medical Center ward. Included in the analysis of this article, idiopathic polycranial neuropathy 3, 2 brainstem encephalitis, Miller Fisher syndrome 1, benign high intracranial pressure 1); tumor 9 (meningioma 4, anterior pituitary tumor 3, pontine tumor 2); 3 infectious diseases in 5 cases (2 syphilis, 1 leprosy, hidden ball