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目的对成都纺织高等专科学校学生肥胖的发生情况进行调查,探讨预防肥胖的策略与措施。方法收集2010~2011年在校学生体质测定的身高和体重检测数据,根据体重指数(BMI)标准筛查学生超重、肥胖并计算其百分率和χ2检验。结果该校2011年学生超重率、肥胖率、超重及肥胖率为13.2%、4.9%、18.1%,随年级增高呈渐增趋势,女生均高于男生且差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。结论肥胖已成为高职高专学生普遍存在的健康问题。学校应对学生采取健康促进的策略与措施,降低超重和肥胖的发生,提高大学生健康素质,促进学生健康。
Objective To investigate the prevalence of obesity among students in Chengdu Textile College and discuss the strategies and measures for preventing obesity. Methods The data of height and body weight of school students from 2010 to 2011 were collected. According to the body mass index (BMI), the students were overweight and obese, and the percentage and χ2 test were calculated. Results The prevalence of overweight, obesity, overweight and obesity in the school was 13.2%, 4.9% and 18.1% in 2011, which showed an increasing tendency with increasing grade. There was a statistically significant difference between girls and boys (P <0.05) . Conclusion Obesity has become a common health problem for vocational college students. Schools should adopt strategies and measures for health promotion for students to reduce the incidence of overweight and obesity, improve their health quality and promote their health.