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目的观察中药贴敷对肿瘤患者经外周静脉穿刺中心静脉置管(PICC)术后静脉炎发生的影响。方法以实施中药贴敷方案的时间为节点将296例行PICC的肿瘤患者分为中药贴敷组142例和常规处理组154例,记录PICC术后患者的静脉炎分级、红肿根盘大小和渗出情况。结果中药贴敷组发生静脉炎8例(5.63%),常规处理组发生静脉炎26例(16.88%),2组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论中药贴敷能有效降低PICC术后静脉炎的发生。
Objective To observe the effect of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) sticking on phlebitis in patients with cancer after peripheral vein puncture and central venous catheterization (PICC). Methods Totally 296 patients with PICC were divided into two groups: 142 cases treated with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and 154 cases treated routinely. The phlebitis grading, the size and infiltration of infiltrative root disk in PICC patients were recorded. Out of the situation. Results Phlebitis occurred in 8 cases (5.63%) in the traditional Chinese medicine sticking group and 26 cases (16.88%) in the conventional treatment group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Chinese medicine sticking can effectively reduce the occurrence of phlebitis after PICC.